Self Esteem Activities for Teens: 5 Proven Ideas + Free Printable Activity Book

Written by Dr Lucy Russell DClinPsyc CPsychol AFBPsS
Dr Lucy Russell Clinical Psychologist Founder of They Are The Future
Author: Dr Lucy Russell, Clinical Psychologist

Research shows that low self-esteem is incredibly common among teenagers, particularly for teenage girls. I can certainly vouch for that through my clinical work.

I have designed these self-esteem activities for teens to help them identify their strengths and values. Whether you are looking for self esteem ideas for teens that are creative and hands-on, or more structured exercises, this article has you covered. Building self-belief takes time, but with the right support, real and lasting change is possible.

Your teen has something unique to offer the world. These confidence building activities will help them see it! The self-esteem workbook which you can get below has gone down a storm in our psychology clinic. Our teens love its ease of use and how simple it is just to pick an activity and get started.

A happy teenage girl with strong self-esteem, sitting writing at a kitchen island at home

Your 5 Teen Self Esteem Activities: Free PDF Self Esteem Worksheets

To grab your free teen self esteem activity book, just click on the image below to get started.

First, ask your teenager to choose their favourite teen self esteem activity from these five below.

Next, print out the self-esteem worksheets below.

an image showing pages from the free teen self esteem activity book by Dr Lucy Russell

Signs your teen may be struggling

How do you know if your teen needs help? Spotting the signs of low self-esteem early can make a big difference. Common indicators include social withdrawal, where your teen avoids friends or family gatherings; persistent self-criticism, such as constant negative comments about themselves; reluctance to try new activities for fear of failure; and an excessive focus on appearance or comparing themselves unfavourably to others.

If you notice these behaviours, targeted self-esteem activities for teens can help rebuild their self-worth.

Self-Esteem in Teenagers

During adolescence, the priorities of a child undergo a significant shift.

The teenage years are often marked by an increased emphasis on friendships, the introduction of romantic relationships, and heightened social media use.

As a result, it is common for self-esteem to suffer during this time.

Did you know that you can use specific teenage confidence building activities to improve the way your child feels about themselves?

Many parents feel powerless when it comes to teenage self confidence and self-esteem, and I want to change that by teaching you some powerful self-esteem activities.

Fostering a healthy sense of self-worth during adolescence will equip your teenager with the confidence they need to navigate these uncertain times.

A happy and laughing teenage boy with strong self-confidence, standing outdoors in a nature reserve.

The Three Areas of Self-Esteem in Teenagers

Self-esteem is a person’s subjective evaluation of their own worth.

Psychologists agree that there are three main areas of self-esteem for young people:

Competence: How skilled and effective a person perceives him/herself to be in a situation.

Resilience: The ability to adapt successfully to life’s challenges.

Optimism: Being hopeful that difficult situations can have a positive outcome.

The teenage confidence building activities I have chosen for my self-esteem worksheets each target one or more of these three areas.

Which of these areas is your teen struggling with? Competence, resilience or optimism?

Your answer will help you determine which activities will be most helpful from my self-esteem worksheets for teens, which you can obtain for free below.

Key Takeaways

  • Teen self-esteem rests on three key pillars: competence (feeling skilled), resilience (adapting to challenges), and optimism (hope for positive outcomes); activities targeting these areas can make a real difference.
  • Low self-esteem often stems from factors like peer pressure, social media, academic stress, or body image worries. Spot the signs early, such as social withdrawal or self-criticism, and act with targeted confidence-building exercises.
  • Use the self-esteem bucket analogy: plug leaks from negative experiences with the five powerful activities: positive goal setting with ‘Open When…’ letters, negative belief challenges, self-appreciation projects, motivational jars, and achievements collages.
  • These printable self-esteem worksheets for teens are simple, effective, and clinic-tested; consistent use ‘little and often’ fosters lasting confidence and well-being.

Common Causes of Low Self-Esteem in Adolescence

The areas of a teenager’s life which negatively affect their self-esteem will vary significantly among individuals. Below are a few of the potential influences on low self-esteem:

  • Insincere friends or negative peer pressure to do things that are not in their interests.
  • Poor performance at school or high pressure to get good grades.
  • Social media, e.g. unrealistic body image portrayal.
  • Mental health conditions such as anxiety or depression may cause your teen to feel they are less equipped to cope with daily life or new situations than their peers.
  • Body image issues or worries about appearance.
  • Unsupportive or critical family members, persistent hurtful comments.
  • Chronic stress, e.g. from bullying, family conflict or family financial worries.
  • Low physical activity levels (exercise releases endorphins and feel-good chemicals such as serotonin which make us feel good about ourselves).

The Self-Esteem Bucket

We each have different qualities, strengths and weaknesses. We all experience life differently, and it is unrealistic to expect a child to have high self-esteem throughout childhood. It is normal for our self-esteem levels to fluctuate.

To help visualise teen self-esteem and foster self-awareness, I like to use the analogy of a self-esteem bucket. If we have a strong foundation for building confidence, the bucket is filled with things in our lives that make us feel like a good person and good about who we are. For example, having supportive friends or mastering a new skill.

Sometimes things can happen which make holes in the bucket, which causes the good feelings to leak out, resulting in lowered teen self-esteem. These can be hurtful comments from others, negative self-beliefs or just when things do not go to plan.

Teenage Confidence Building Activities

We can support our children to actively seek out teenage confidence building activities. This proactively ensures that their “self-esteem bucket” will be getting topped up through building confidence!

The self-esteem activities below won’t fill your child’s bucket if it’s nearly empty. Think of them as confidence booster activities. They will help fill up the bucket whilst your teen experiences a dip in their self-confidence.

A happy British teenage girl standing outside a row of houses.

Activities for Building Self-Esteem in Teenagers

Building teen self-esteem takes persistent effort over time. Specific activities for self-esteem building will be an important aspect of this effort.

Work as a team with your teenager on building confidence in their everyday lives. These self esteem ideas for teens are tried and tested in my clinical work at Everlief. Start with my five teenage self-esteem activities below!

The printable PDF is a comprehensive set of self-esteem worksheets containing full instructions for the five teenage confidence building activities described below.

TAKE THE QUIZ!

1.    Positive Goal Setting and ‘Open When…’ Letters

This confidence building activity involves two parts.

Firstly, your teenager will make a list of 3-5 positive goals that they want to achieve.

Setting goals will give them a sense of purpose.

A sense of purpose will in turn offer them a more optimistic outlook on their future. When thinking of these goals, it is useful to remember to make them SMART goals.

SMART Goals Are…

SSpecific: Specific and narrow goals are more achievable. It can be helpful to write down how they plan to achieve each goal.

MMeasurable: Try to ensure that they will be able to recognise when they have completed their goal. They should set out what evidence will prove that they are making progress. Re-evaluate when necessary.

AAttainable: Ensure these goals can be reasonably accomplished within a certain time frame.

RRelevant: Your teen’s goals should align with their values and long-term objectives.

TTime-based: Goals should have a projected completion date. This will help your teen stay motivated and allocate their time.

infographic about SMART goals by Dr Lucy Russell of They Are The Future

Sticking to SMART goals will help to ensure your teenager’s goals can and will be achieved. This is essential when they are working on their self-esteem and confidence.

Be sure to remind them that life isn’t always straightforward. There will be challenges and unexpected events along the way.

Under each goal (perhaps in a different colour), your teen will write 1-2 challenges or negative things that they might face when trying to achieve their goal.

This is a great way to practise coping with challenges and will help them stay realistic and prepared.

Case Study: 16 Year-Old Sam

Sam is passionate about art and wants to share his art with the world.

He lacks self-confidence and doesn’t know if he “has what it takes” to make it as an artist.

But he has decided that he needs to be bold and take a step outside his comfort zone.

Sam’s (SMART) goal

I will set up a website for my digital art over the Summer holidays. I will post at least 10 pieces on the site, and by the end of August I will aim to sell at least one piece of art.

Sam’s Potential Challenges

I might struggle with the tech side of setting up a website. I might find it hard to get people to visit the site.

Building problem-solving skills will help Sam tackle these hurdles effectively.

Letter to Your Future Self: “Open When…” Letters

The second part of this activity involves writing a letter to your future self through ‘Open When…’ Letters. These are fantastic confidence building activities for young adults, helping them actively recognise their successes.

For each of your teenager’s goals, they will need to write two short letters:

  1. The first letter is written to their future self when they are faced with one of the challenges they anticipated. This should be a letter of encouragement and a reminder of why they want to achieve the goal. This will help them stay resilient. In other words, it will help them to keep going when things get tough.

Case Study: Sam’s First “Open When” Letter

Hi Sam,

You knew this wouldn’t be easy.

It’s great that you have made a start. Take it as a big win!

If you feel stuck, maybe just take a break for a day or two?

Then think about what small step could get you unstuck. Like asking a “techie friend” for advice (maybe Saff or Jim, or one of the other boys in art class who do digital art).

Just keep swimming!

Sam 2. The second letter is a letter to their future self when they have accomplished their goal.

This should be a letter of congratulations, and a reminder of all the new possibilities that they have created for themselves.

Congratulating and recognising their achievements will help to develop a sense of competence.

As you may remember, a sense of competence is one of the three essential components of healthy teen self-esteem.

Your teen will place each letter in an envelope and write ‘Open When… (insert relevant situation)’ on the front.

Case Study: Sam’s Second “Open When” Letter

Sam,

Don’t forget to be proud.

You created a picture of something you wanted in your head, and now you have made it happen. It’s unreal that you created a website!

Also…You sold your art work!

That means anything is possible. Forget the doubters.

Now go out and celebrate.

Sam

Infographic showing five self-esteem activities for teens.

2. Negative Belief Challenge Self-Esteem Exercise

Low self-esteem can begin with negative life experiences, which can influence the way we see ourselves. Over time, this can develop into negative self-talk: an internal voice that chips away at your teenager’s self-belief and reinforces unhelpful thoughts about who they are.

Remember that actively engaging in confidence building activities will top up the self-esteem bucket for your teen.

The negative belief challenge is a very targeted self-esteem exercise, aiming to actually build your child’s positive outlook on life and increase their optimism, encourage your teen to make more positive statements about themselves.

Very deep-rooted negative beliefs about ourselves are known as negative core beliefs. These can impact every action, interaction and decision we make in everyday life. They might be appearance-based, including body confidence, personality-based, and achievement-based positives that they associate with themselves.

Negative core beliefs can have a profound impact on teen self esteem.

Even when life is challenging, becoming a more positive person is not only possible, but leads to greater happiness and life satisfaction.

The following self-esteem activity draws from principles of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) and is one of the best ways to manage and adapt negative core beliefs for a young adult:

  1. Your teenager will start this activity by writing out three negative beliefs that they hold about themselves. It can also be useful to describe why they feel this way.
  2. Next, they will go to a trusted adult (such as you, their parent!) and ask them to comment upon each of the negative beliefs.
  3. Discussing negative beliefs with others can help teenagers with low self-esteem to reflect on them and gently adapt them over time. Negative core beliefs can be skewed and are very unlikely to reflect the way others see the young person.
  4. With the trusted person’s help, your teenager will begin to transform their negative core beliefs into more helpful beliefs using tools like positive self-talk and affirmations.

Of course, this exercise will not lead to an overnight change in your teen’s self-esteem or beliefs. But it marks a change in trajectory.

Your teenager will no longer just accept the negative core beliefs that constantly shape their everyday lives. They will start to spot them when they pop up.

They will begin to accept that this belief might not represent the truth. Over time, this teenage self-esteem activity will have a profound positive impact on the way your child feels about themselves.

This is a brilliant example of growth mindset in action! Growth mindset is the idea that our brains and minds are highly malleable, not fixed.

Your teenager should write the new constructive and adjusted beliefs down in their workbook, or somewhere prominent. This will serve as a constant reminder to try to replace negative beliefs with realistic and constructive beliefs. The next time these kinds of negative thoughts start to creep back in, they should re-visit their notes.

This self-esteem activity can be particularly important in building the optimism component of self-esteem. It’s also a great way to help young people reduce negative energy in their lives.

The negative belief challenge is also going to lead to growth in your teen’s communication skills when it comes to talking about tricky thoughts and emotions.

Learning to express thoughts and emotions is an essential component of emotional intelligence, the way we understand and respond to emotions in ourselves and others.

Case Study: Marianne’s Negative Core Beliefs

Fifteen year-old Marianne was bullied throughout primary school. She internalised (began to believe) what the bullies said to her.

Now she’s older and more self-confident but those problematic core beliefs remain stuck in her mind.

She will volunteer to be class rep, then remember that “nobody likes you” and withdraw. Each negative thought can make her feel depressed and anxious for hours or even days, once triggered.

Marianne and her mother get talking about this one day, and they decide it’s finally time to try to get the bullies’ voices out of Marianne’s head.

Marianne’s Negative Core Beliefs

  • I am a weirdo.
  • I am unlikeable.

After a lot of discussion with her mum and best friend Ally, Marianne came up with some beliefs to replace the negative ones.

She practised spotting when the negative core beliefs came up, for example, if they influenced a decision in her life.

Marianne’s New Core Beliefs

  • I’m different and unique, and that’s okay.
  • I am liked and loved by everyone who knows the real me.

Marianne started to repeat the new helpful beliefs over and over in her head, and deliberately replace the unhelpful ones.

After about 3 months she noticed her confidence increasing. A healthy self image slowly began to emerge.

She noticed that she felt proud of being unique and different instead of being ashamed. This led to more assertive communication if others were unkind to her.

Marianne also started to accept that she is liked and loved by those who are important to her. She realised there had been a massive positive shift in her self-esteem.

A happy teenage boy sitting at a desk with his arms folded.

3. Self-Appreciation Project

This teen self-esteem activity is like a gratitude journal but focuses more on your teenager’s self-identity and personal values. It is a brilliant tool for developing self-awareness, helping your teen to see themselves more clearly and compassionately. It also gently encourages them to reconnect with their inner child: the part of them that existed before self-doubt and comparison took hold.

For this activity, they will use the “person” blank template in the self-esteem worksheets (see below). They could also use a blank journal page or note book if they prefer, drawing an outline of a human body on the page.

On the inside of the body, they will write all the good things that they believe about themselves.

These might be appearance-based, personality-based, and achievement-based positives that they associate with themselves.

If your teenager has low self-esteem, they will probably find this self-esteem activity quite difficult. Encourage them to sit with any difficult feelings that come up, and keep going.

Remember that the positive aspects of ourselves don’t need to be 100% perfect all the time. Help them to be realistic.

For example, if they believe they are hardworking, but recall a time they were unable to complete a piece of work, they should still write it down. If they get stuck, ask questions such as:

What do you like about who you are?

  • If you could positively describe yourself in three words, what would they be?
  • What skills or talents do you have?
  • If someone shared identical characteristics with you, what would you admire about them?

Once your teenager has written down their thoughts, they need to come together with family members or good friends. They will ask them to write down positive qualities they associate with your child on the outside of the body template.

Finally, your teenager should display the diagram in a place where they will see it often. It will gradually build your teen’s self-esteem, reminding them to appreciate what they can offer the world, and reminding them of all the reasons other people value them.

It will build your teenager’s self confidence and sense of competence, reminding them of skills and qualities that will help them flourish.

A happy teenage girl in a kitchen wearing an apron.

4. Motivational Jar Self-Esteem Activity

I love how visual and tangible this self-esteem activity is. For this reason, it’s probably my favourite out of these five confidence building activities for teenagers.

Find an old jar, or an envelope, or anything that your teenager could put pieces of paper into. They can decorate the outside of the container with pictures, symbols, words, or positive things that make them happy or resonate with them.

Next, help your teen to collect motivational quotes and thoughts. These might be well known quotes from their favourite role model, or found using Google or ChatGPT! Choose any that inspire your teen or make them feel good.

These prompts could also be taken from movies, songs, books; they get to decide. You could even include random acts of kindness they have carried out or received, as a reminder of the positive impact they have on others.

Next they will write these down onto a piece of paper and cut each one up. They will fold them over and place them in the motivational jar.

At the beginning of each day, as a self-esteem booster, your teen will take a quote out of the motivational jar. This will encourage them to think about something positive and inspiring and can have a profound impact on their overall level of optimism.

Your teenager can also take out an extra quote whenever they are feeling down or their self-esteem is particularly low. It will give them that little boost to keep going.

To get you started, here are two of my favourite motivational quotes (sources unknown):

“It’s not what you are that is holding you back. It’s what you think you are not.”

“I am the best me there is, so I will make today my day.”

Close-up of a happy tween girl with curly black hair.

5. Achievement Collage

The achievement collage is one of the most powerful teenage confidence building activities because it is so “in your face”. You can’t deny your achievements when they are right in front of you, in black and white!

The achievements collage can either be a bulletin board, a whiteboard, or just a large piece of paper.

Whenever your teen achieves or does something they are proud of, they will put evidence on this collage.

This could be official, such as passing an exam and placing the certificate onto the collage. It can also be unofficial, like building up the confidence to start a new hobby or developing a new skill.

They can place a symbol representing this achievement on the collage. They could pin a receipt from a purchase associated with their hobby or skill.

The possibilities are endless.

Your teenager should really let their personality ooze out of their achievement collage. It’s a physical representation of them!

The benefits of this activity are endless. I have found that the growth teens experience in terms of their development of self-knowledge is profound. They begin to understand the essence of what makes their character.

This confidence building activity for young adults focuses on the “competence” aspect of self-esteem. It’s a potent reminder of your teenager’s strengths and achievements, borrowed from the field of positive psychology.

Whenever they look at each of the achievements, they will recall the feelings and memories associated with each. This can also be an incentive and encourage them to strive to place more achievements on the collage.

How to Get Your Free Self-Esteem Worksheets For Teens

Get your free teen self esteem worksheets below as a pdf workbook, by clicking on the image.

an image showing pages from the free teen self esteem activity book by Dr Lucy Russell

The self esteem worksheets will support your child to complete the 5 activities described in this article.

They are perfect for home use but are also great self-esteem activities for high school students in class.

Frequently Asked Questions

How Do You Teach Someone Self-Esteem?

Strengthen the three building blocks of self-esteem (competence, resilience, and optimism). Focus on “moving the needle” each day by engaging in activities to boost confidence in one of these areas.

For example, to strengthen resilience try a new activity that is slightly out of your comfort zone.

Practise getting comfortable with “failing” or not being good at it.

What Activities Can Boost Teenage Self-Esteem?

Activities that can boost teenage self-esteem, ideal for school students, include: positive goal setting and “open when” letters, learning how to challenge negative core beliefs, the motivational jar and the “board of achievement”.

The key to building self-esteem is to engage in such positive and reflective activities “little and often” and to keep going.

Over time, small changes can add up to dramatic improvements in self-esteem and building confidence.

How Long Does it Take to See Improvements in Teen Self-Esteem?

Building self-esteem is a gradual process rather than an overnight transformation, so improvements typically appear after several weeks or months of consistent effort. By engaging in these confidence-building activities ‘little and often,’ teenagers can slowly shift their negative core beliefs and develop a more positive self-image over time. Patience is key, as the goal is to create long-term habits that support lasting resilience and well-being.

At What Age Should Teens Start These Self Esteem Activities?

While these activities are specifically designed for the developmental stage of adolescence, they can be introduced as early as 11 or 12 years old as children transition into secondary school. Younger teens may benefit from more parental guidance, while older teenagers can often work through these exercises more independently.

Ultimately, the best time to start is whenever you notice signs of declining self-confidence or a need for support in building resilience and self-worth.

Supporting Your Teen’s Journey

Building self-esteem is a journey, not a destination. By introducing these self esteem activities for teens and maintaining an open, supportive dialogue with your teenager, you are laying the groundwork for a more confident, resilient future.

Remember that consistency is key; celebrate the small wins, identify strengths whenever you can, stay patient during the tough days, and continue to guide them as they discover their unique worth.

If you are ready to begin, download the free printable workbook above and take the first step towards building your teen’s confidence today.

For even more self esteem ideas for teens, including practical self-care strategies for everyday life, explore the self esteem category on my website.

Dr Lucy Russell is a UK clinical psychologist and Clinical Director of Everlief Child Psychology. She qualified as a clinical psychologist from Oxford University in 2005 and worked in the National Health Service for many years before moving fully into her leadership and writing roles.

In 2019 Lucy launched They Are The Future, a support website for parents of school-aged children. Through TATF Lucy is passionate about giving practical, manageable strategies to parents and children who may otherwise struggle to find the support they need.

Lucy lives with her family, rescue cats and dog, and also fosters cats through a local animal welfare charity. She loves singing in a vocal harmony group and spending time in nature.